Written by The Leap on 01 / 02 / 2022
Gap Year Advice
If you’re a Blue Planet lover just like us, you’ll know that coral reefs are being bleached, and aren’t recovering. This is disastrous considering they hold 25% of all marine biodiversity in the world. In 2016 bleaching killed between 29-50% of coral on the Great Barrier Reef, and it’s not improving anytime soon.
Bleaching is when seawater reaches above-average temperatures, causing the polypus to expel the algae that live in their tissues. Without 90% of energy generated by the algae, the coral begins to starve, turning white. Scientists have identified global warming to be the cause of this.
So here is a list of the most beautiful, spectacular coral reefs around the world that should be seen before it is too late.
The Galapagos Islands are an arcadia on earth for nature and wildlife. Hardly touched by humans because of their remote position and lack of fresh water, flora and fauna have had a chance to thrive. Underwater, the intersection of 3 major oceanic currents combined with nutrients and shallow oceanic water has created a haven for marine life.
The corals of the Galapagos Islands range from true reef-building corals to single species of corals. They also house a plethora of rare marine life. These include seahorses, King Angelfish, eagle rays, and so many more… your bags should be packed by now...
Look out for:
Honey Comb coral
Manta Rays
Trumpetfish
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The world’s largest coral reef, and an absolutely breath-taking one for that matter. Stretching over 300km, with over 3000 individual reef systems, The Great Barrier Reef is one of the 7 wonders of the world…and deservedly so.
Hundreds of picturesque islands and a vast marine biodiversity make this destination so popular for backpackers. But The Great Barrier has been hugely affected by global warming. All 400 different types of coral are under threat due to rising water temperatures. Without this habitat, marine life will struggle to survive.
Look our for:
Coral trout
Sea cucumber
Surgeonfish
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Zanzibar is famous for its intriguing history and white sandy beaches, but it also holds a very precious secret… Under the sparkly blue coastal seas hides a bounty of marine life and coral reefs.
The most spectacular reef is perhaps that surrounding the Mnemba Island, which is ideal for scuba divers and snorkelers. With over 350 fish species alone Zanzibar’s coral reefs, you won’t be disappointed.
Look out for:
Butterflyfish
Starfish cucumbers
Stingrays
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Marine Biologist, Sylvia Earle says, “Ice ages have come and gone, coral reefs have persisted.” This statement is now being challenged. Coral reefs are one of this world’s treasures, and to see them dying is both shocking and heartbreaking. This is why you should pack your bags right now and go see some of these mind-blowing corals for yourself…before it’s too late.
